Publications
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Intégration d’un jumeau numérique et définition collaborative de ses usages dans le cadre d’une pédagogie active
En appui sur le projet JENII, cette contribution se propose de documenter un cas d’usage lié à l’intégration du Jumeau Numérique d’un atelier de production industrielle à un bloc d’enseignement déjà établi depuis plusieurs années en classe préparatoire de formation d’ingénieur. L’étude de la logique de conception et des différents rôles remplis par les acteurs […]
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Advanced Multi-Model Prediction of Aircraft Engine Remaining Useful Life with Random Sampling-Based Class Balancing and Voting-Based Features Selection
In Industry 4.0, predictive maintenance for critical systems like aircraft engines relies on accurate Remaining Useful Life (RUL) estimation to prevent unexpected failures and optimize maintenance schedules. However, existing models face several limitations that hinder their effectiveness in real-world applications. Common challenges include data imbalance, which can lead to biased predictions; suboptimal feature selection, which […]
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A deep reinforcement learning-based multi-agent framework for dynamic optimization of qos in iot services
To address key challenges in IoT systems, including efficient resource allocation, adaptive service composition, and Quality of Service (QoS) under dynamic conditions, we develop a framework called DRL-MAS integrating multi-agent systems (MAS) and deep reinforcement learning (DRL). DRL-MAS leverages MAS’s decentralized decision-making capabilities and DRL’s adaptive learning strengths to ensure scalability, energy efficiency, and responsiveness […]
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The Augmented Perception: an emerging approach toward resilient manufacturing systems involving robotic agents and digital twin.
This paper addresses the resilience of Industry 5.0 Manufacturing Systems (MS) with mobile robotic agents, focusing on robustness (handling disruptions while maintaining production) and flexibility (adapting to reconfigurations). We propose Augmented Perception (AP), a Digital Twin-based approach that enhances robot perception by integrating virtual elements in the map of the robot. Three use cases, in […]
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Is fiscal countercyclicality growth enhancing? Evidence from developing countries over the period 1990–2019
The objective of this paper is to analyze the time-varying effect of improving fiscal countercyclicality on growth for a sample of 35 developing countries over the period 1990–2019. By estimating a time-varying coefficient for fiscal countercyclicality, incorporated as a variable in a panel model, we first examine how the public debt ratio and electoral motivations […]
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Integrating BIM with Lean Principles for Enhanced Decision-making: Optimizing Insulation Material Selection in Sustainable Construction Project
This study addresses the construction sector’s growing need for improved decisionmaking and reduced carbon emissions by integrating Lean principles into Building Information Modeling (BIM). A decision-support tool was developed using Python and RStudio to enhance stakeholder efficiency, reduce errors, and streamline communication. The tool combines Set-Based Design, Choosing By Advantages, and Big Room methods with […]
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Plastic optical fiber sensors for mooring lines monitoring in floating wind turbines: A reliability study of OTDR measurement
This study investigates the use of POF (Plastic Optical Fibers) for mooring lines monitoring in floating wind turbines. Focusing on their mechanical adaptability and optical performance in marine environments. Optical attenuation measurement are employed to determine integrity of POFs under mechanical stresses such as tension and torsion, as well as during prolonged water immersion at […]
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Extensive development of a Bayesian calibration approach for building energy models using an innovative case study: a shipping container building.
The building sector is responsible for almost a third of global energy consumption and a quarter of CO2 emissions. Innovative architectural designs that promote the reusability of raw materials, such as shipping container architecture, can help to reduce construction’s environmental impact. By creating physical models to analyze energy consumption, we can develop practical tools to […]
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Electrochemical and thermodynamic modeling of PEM electrolyzer performance: A comparative study with and without diffusion overpotential
In this paper, a mathematical model is developed, combining thermodynamic and electrochemical models. It was used to study the effect of operating parameters, such as membrane thickness and operating temperature on the performance of PEM electrolzer cell. The effect of ion diffusion through the membrane on the cell potential was also studied. In addition, an […]
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Predicting wind turbines faults using Multi-Objective Genetic Programming
Wind turbines are a key component of renewable energy, converting wind into electricity with minimal environmental impact. Ensuring their continuous operation is crucial for maximizing energy production and reducing costly downtimes. To extend their operational lifespan, proactive maintenance strategies that predict and address potential faults are essential. While Machine Learning (ML) and Deep Learning (DL) […]
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Technologies de préservation de la vie privée : applications, défis et conformité au RGPD
Ce chapitre donne un panorama des technologies de préservation de la vie privée couramment appelées PET pour privacy-enhancing technologies en anglais. Les technologies passées en revue comprennent les solutions d’authentification et de gestion des identités, le chiffrement des données, la réalisation de calculs, et le contrôle de la divulgation de données. Pour chacune de ces […]
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Prospective ergonomics in the anthropocene era: Reconsidering human needs
This position paper discusses the roles of Prospective Ergonomics to face the challenges of Anthropocene. In particular, we question the nature of human needs to distinguish between fundamental needs essential to human development and artificial needs partly responsible for overconsumption and detrimental effects on Earth system. An overview of theories of human needs across Psychology, […]